How Awareness Controls HIV Transmission
Axentri 150 mg : Uses and Side Effects
What is HIV?
Human Immunodeficiency Virus is the virus variant that affects cells that assist the body in fighting infection, rendering a person more prone to other infections and disorders. It is communicated via contact with particular bodily secretions of an HIV-infected person; the most familiar carrier is unprotected sex or sharing injectable drug equipment.
If HIV is left untreated, it might progress into Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome – AIDS. The body once infected with HIV acquires it for a lifetime, and no effective HIV remedy exists. As a result, if you’ve been diagnosed with HIV, you’ll live with it for the rest of your life.
In today’s high-technology era, there are a variety of tools available for the prevention of HIV.
An HIV-infected person must undergo several actions to prevent HIV transmission to healthy ones. These actions are mentioned below :
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- Have protected sex
Avoid vaginal or anal sex. Going for oral sex is safer than vaginal or anal sex.
HIV transmission generally happens via contact with the body fluids (semen in men and vaginal fluid in women). Oral sex does not involve such contact, hence involves no risk of HIV transmission.
If thinking of going for vaginal or anal sex, don’t forget to use the contraceptive methods used by men or women. Use these methods the right way every single time you use them.
- Be cautious while injecting drugs.
The best way to avoid HIV transmission is to go for medications rather than injections. Always use clean and sterilized needles while injecting drugs. Avoid sharing syringes, needles, or other equipment used for injecting drugs.
- Protect others if you are an HIV-infected person
Seek proper medical care and start consuming HIV medicines after consulting the doctor.
Viral load in the blood can be reduced by consuming HIV medicines. The viral load cannot be reduced to zero; however, the same can be reduced to such a low level that HIV might not get detected again.
- Prevent HIV transmission during birth
Early diagnosis of HIV is essential to avoid transmission to the offspring while pregnancy. Not even the pregnant woman, even her partner, must get himself tested to avoid transmission.
After delivery, the transmission can be prevented by avoiding breastfeeding since HIV is present in breast milk. Always take medicines on time and per the prescribed schedule to avoid further transmission.
- Post-exposure Prophylaxis – PEP
This method is generally preferred after knowing the exposure to the HIV-infected person. PEP treatment is advised in an emergency and must begin within a few hours (generally 72 hours ) of exposure to the virus.
- Pre-exposure Prophylaxis – PrEP
As discussed above, PrEP is the preferred treatment to avoid exposure to the virus, such as during drug consumption, sharing needles, and other possible reasons.
Axentri 150 mg is the prescribed medication for an HIV-infected person. Remember, there is no cure for HIV; however, proper medication would decrease the viral load in the blood, leaving it undetected.
Axentri 150 mg assists in minimizing the risk of having HIV-related problems and extends your longevity. Axentri 150 mg is advised in conjunction with other HIV drugs. The doctor would tell you about the dosage pattern and the schedule too. Follow the directions strictly to avoid further transmission.
Consuming all these drugs regularly at the proper times considerably boosts their effectiveness and minimizes the possibility of HIV growing resistant to them. It is vital not to skip doses and maintain consuming them until the doctor is satisfied.
Consumption of Axentri 150 mg might lead to several side effects such as rashes, weakness, anemia, nausea, stomach pain, and insomnia.