Emtricitabine
Emtricitabine ,Tenofovir,and Efavirenz
Composition -
Emtricitabine -200mg
Tenofovir-300mg
Efavirenz- 600mg
Classification - HIV Medicine
Why Emtricitabine + Tenofovir + Efavirenz Combination?
It is the drug combination therapy used as primary treatment for HIV-1 infection.
Uses -
HIV-1 infections
Post-exposure prophylaxis treatment
Working of the Emtricitabine + Tenofovir + Efavirenz Combination
The potent combination inhibits different steps of viral replication and multiplication.
It offers synergistic viral suppression.
Common side effects
Headache
Dizziness
Insomnia, nightmares
GIT upset- diarrhea, nausea, vomiting
Skin rashes
Muscle pain
Serious side effects
Neurological side effects (efavirenz) - depression, anxiety, seizures
Liver dysfunctions- jaundice, hepatitis
Fluid retention, changes in urine
Buildup of lactic acid in the blood
Bone loss - fractures, bone pain
Hypersensitive reaction - fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes
Precautions
To be used cautiously in people with
Neuropsychiatric disorders
Kidney diseases
Liver diseases
Pregnancy
Breastfeeding
Elderly patients
Osteoporosis or people with a bone disorder
Other drugs- risk of drug interactions
Contraindications
Severe liver dysfunction.
Severe kidney diseases
Hypersensitivity or allergy to the drug components
Warnings
To be used under medical prescription.
In hepatitis co-infection, stop treatment by tapering the dose.
Important Monitoring Considerations
Check for -
Lactic acidosis
Liver function - elevated liver enzymes
Kidney functions
Viral loads (HIV, HBV)
Bone health
Neurological condition
Lipid profile and sugar levels
Drug interactions
Anticonvulsant
Antifungals
Cholesterol medicines- statins
Anti-tubercular
NSAIDs and other nephrology drugs
Psychiatric medicines- sedatives, antidepressants
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Formulations based on "Emtricitabine" (6)

Virarazer
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300mg + Efavirenz 600mg + Emtricitabine 200mg
Product Name Virarazer Composition Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300mg + Efavirenz 600mg + Emtricitabine 200mg Dose/Strength 300 mg/ 600mg/ 200mg Packaging Size 30 Tablets Manufactured By Aprazer Healthcare Prescription Required Storage Store below 30°C

Tenof EM
Tenofovir Disoproxil-Emtricitabine
Product Name Tenof EM Composition Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Emtricitabine Manufactured By Hetero Healthcare Limited Dose/Strength 300 mg/200 mg Packaging Size 30 Tablets Prescription Required Storage Store below 30°C

Spegra 30 Tablets / 90 Tablets
Dolutegravir + Emtricitabine + Tenofovir Alafenamide
Product Name Spegra Composition Dolutegravir (50mg) + Emtricitabine (200mg) + Tenofovir Alafenamide (25mg) Form Tablet Packaging Size 30 TABLETS Packaging Type BOTTLE Indications ANTI HIV

Trustiva
Tenofovir Disopoxil-Efavirenz-Emtricitabine
Product Name Trustiva Composition Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, + Efavirenz 600mg + Emtricitabine 200mg Dose/Strength 300 mg/600 mg/200 mg Packaging Size 30 Tablets Manufactured By Hetero Healthcare Prescription Required Storage Store below 30°C

Viraday
Tenofovir Disopoxil-Efavirenz-Emtricitabine
Product Name Viraday Composition Efavirenz IP 600 mg, Emtricitabine IP 200mg & Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate IP 300mg Packaging Size 30 Tablets Manufactured By Cipla Prescription Required Storage Store below 30°C

Spegra 90 Tablets
Dolutegravir + Emtricitabine + Tenofovir Alafenamide
Product Name Spegra Composition Dolutegravir (50mg) + Emtricitabine (200mg) + Tenofovir Alafenamide (25mg) Form Tablet Packaging Size 90 TABLETS Packaging Type BOTTLE Indications ANTI HIV
