What Causes Colon Cancer in Females?

Colon Cancer

Females are called the better half of men. They rear our future generations as well. But God does play his game in a balanced approach. He gives both happiness as well as grief.

Similarly, in the beauty of the female body, cancer can grow significantly in the breast, spines, stomach, colon, etc. It is the third most common type of cancer in females in the US. Here is the detailed overview and description of colon cancer in females: –

Causes

There are multiple reasons for colon cancer in females. Tiny cell growth begins in the inner walls of the colon, called polyps. Polyps are generally non-cancerous and non-malignant, but when it turns to cancerous nature, it spreads to the colon’s outer lining and other parts of the intestine. Some of the prevalent reasons are listed below: –

•   Age factor: Women above 50 are more prone to colon cancer, but younger women can get colon cancer, too.
•   Personal history of previous polyps: If a woman is diagnosed with a benign, non-cancerous polyp in the past, she has a very high chance of developing cancerous polyps.
•   Family history and genetics of polyps: If someone in the older generation is already diagnosed with colon cancer, you may likely inherit his cancerous disease through genes.
•   Radiation therapy: It is also seen in medical studies that females who were taking radiation therapy for some other diseases like stones in the kidney, cervical cancer, etc., may get cancer due to excessive radiations induced in the tissues of the colon.
•   Unhealthy lifestyle: Eating Junk food daily, never doing exercises, excessive alcohol consumption, etc., are signs of an unhealthy lifestyle. And due to this indigestion, constipation and other gastrointestinal ailments can cover you, and your colon also gets harmed in this process. The colon can develop polyps which may be carcinogenic.
• After menopause in women, the chances of getting all types of cancer, including colon cancer, increases significantly.
• Hormonal therapy can also induce polyps growth.

Since cancer is an ever-growing topic, our understanding of it increases day by day. But these are only some of the proven causes of colon cancer. Never hesitate to visit your doctor if you feel anything uncommon in your body.

Symptoms

Some of the common and generally seen symptoms are listed below: –

• frequent constipation and diarrhea
• blood in the stool or rectal bleeding often
• Pain in the abdominal area or cramps.
• Unpleasant and incomplete bowel movement
• Weight loss due to unknown reason
• fatigue, weakness, and tiredness

Diagnosis and Treatment

An early diagnosis is a very important step in treating this cancer. A study shows that if diagnosed early, the chances of getting cancer treated increase to 90 percent. Some of the common measures taken by doctors to diagnose cancer are: –

• Fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) or high sensitivity guaiac-based fecal occult blood testing
• Colonoscopy every year
• Gene test
• Biopsy of colon tissues
• Computed Tomography CT scan
• Ultrasound

The treatment includes various processes and differs from person to person. Various points on which the treatment depends are age, lifestyle, localization of cancer, the spread of cancer, blood level, etc. Some of the prevalent medically successful treatment methods are: –

• Surgery
• Medication through medicines like regorafenib 40 mg inhibits the action of the protein, which helps multiply cancerous cells. Regorafenib 40 mg tablet is easy to use, and its side effects are also minimal. Regorafenib 40 mg prices are also affordable as compared to other similar treatments. Resihance tablets are recommended by doctors globally to kill cancer cells.
• Radiation therapy like Chemotherapy is used when colon cancer spreads to lymph nodes. Sometimes it is used before the surgical procedure as well.
• Targeted immunotherapies

Hence seeing all these prospects, it is very easy to understand the causes and treatments of colon cancer. Compulsory and regular visits to the doctor help a lot in colon cancer early detection. So, we should take utmost care of our body by maintaining a good and healthy lifestyle and exercising.